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Target Rheumatoid Arthritis

Marketed and experimental medicines for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the UK
 

Company Product name
/number
Product
type
Phase of development Status and comment
(October 1997)
PC I II III L
Amgen-Synergen rHuIL-1Ra Genetically engineered 'biological'       Blocks the IL-1 receptor
ASTA Medica Penicilamine DMARD  
Boehringer Ingelheim Meloxicam Oxicam-NSAID Some selectivity for COX-2 claimed. Licensed in some countries
Enlimomab Monoclonal antibody         Blocks ICAM-1 on blood vessels making them less 'sticky'
Celltech CDP-571 Genetically engineered human antibody     Blocks the action of TNF
CDP-855 Genetically engineered antibody         May have other applications as well as for RA
Chiroscience PNP inhibitor Inhibitor of cell division         Inhibits nucleic acid synthesis
CH-3298 MMp and TNFx-release inhibitor          
E Merck Acemetacin NSAID Chemically related to indomethacin
Glaxo Wellcome GW353430 Monoclonal antibody         Blocks the CD23 receptor
GR 253035 COX-2 inhibitor          
4162W94 Monoclonal antibody     Blocks CD4 receptor
Azathioprine DMARD  
Hoechst Marion Roussel Tiaprofenic acid NSAID For inflamation and pain relief
IL-1B inhibitor Genetically engineered 'biological'          
Leflunomide Immuno-regulator and anti-inflammatory   Compound with novel action. Filing for registration 1998
Knoll Ibuprofen retard NSAID A sustained release tablet formulation
Flurbiprofen SR NSAID A sustained release capsule formulation
Eli Lilly IL-2 fusion toxin Genetically engineered 'biological'       Would block CD25 receptor
Penicilamine DMARD  
Fenoprofen NSAID  
Merck Sharp & Dohme Sulindac NSAID  
MK966 COX-2 inhibitor        
Napp SR Indomethacin NSAID Indomethacin in a slow-release form
Ibuprofen/
codenine
NSAID + analgesic Combination to relieve inflammation and pain
SR Morphine / dihydrocodieine Narcotic analgesic Tablets, capsules and suspensions for sevre intractable pain, including RA
Novartis Phenylbutazone NSAID For hospital
Diclofenac NSAID  
Cyclosporin Immuno - suppressive Classed as a DMARD but has an immuno - suppressive action
CD-4 blocker Genetically engineered 'biological'         Will block the release of harmful cytokines
Organon Rimexolone Gluco-corticoid    
Parke Davis Diclofenac retard NSAID Trials planned for UK
OPC-14597 Dopamine agonist  
Pfizer Piroxicam Oxicam NSAID  
Pharmacia & Upjohn Sulfasalazine DMARD  
Proteus International NISV Immune response modifier         A novel technology for damping down immune responses
Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Myocrsin DMARD Injectable gold salt
Ketoprofen NSAID  
Chloroquine DMARD  
Roche Naproxen NSAID  
Tenoxicam Oxicam-NSAID  
Mycophenoplate mofeti Immuno-suppressive   Licensed for transplant rejection but not yet for RA
Trocade
(Ro32-3555)
Collagenase inhibitor   May prevent joint destruction
Sanofi Winthrop Benorylate NSAID + analgesic An unusual prodrug form form of aspirin and paracetamol
Hydroxy-chloroquine DMARD  
ISR-31747 Peripheral sigma receptor antagonist      
Schering-Plough IL-10 Genetically engineered cytokine     Expected to suppress the effects of other inflammatory cytokines
Scotia Gammalinolenic acid Essential fatty acid      
Eicosapentaenoic acid Essential fatty acid          
Searle Diclofenac / misoprostal NSAID / prostaglandin anti-ulcer combination Combination as a single formulation
Naproxen / misoprostal NSAID + prostaglandin analogue Combination pack
Celecoxib COX-2 inhibitor    
Tramadol Analgesic  
SmithKline Beecham Nabumetone Non-acid NSAID  
SB-210396 Monoclonal antibody   Will block release of harmful cytokines
SB-217969 Monoclonal antibody     Will block release of harmful cytokines
Trinity Indomethacin SR NSAID Slow-release form of indomethacin
Ketoprofen NSAID  
Mefenamic acid NSAID For pain relief in RA and some other inflammatory conditions
Diclofenac SR NSAID Slow release form of diclofenac
Wyeth Methotrexate DMARD  
Fenbufen NSAID Marketed by Genus, a division of Wyeth
Azapropazone NSAID  
Xenova Pharma Projects 3463 Immunological          
Yamanouchi Auranofin DMARD Gold salt in tablet form
Zeneca ZD2315 MHC II antagonist         Will block release of harmful cytokines
ZD4953 PG1 receptor antagonist     For musculoskeletal pain
ZD7349 VLA4 adhesion blocker       May block immune cell migration into joint

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PC, I, II, III = Preclinical and Phase I, II and III clinical trials;
PR = Pre-registration
L = Licensed
COX = Cyclooxygenase
DMARD = Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug
MMP inhibitor = Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor
NSAID = Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
TNF = Tumour necrosis factor
 
 







 

 
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