| When people have more and better information about
their condition and the treatments available and are
involved in decisions about their therapy, the result
is better healthcare outcomes. The ABPI has lobbied in
Europe for wider access to medicines information and
took a leading part in a national medicines awareness
campaign in the UK. The Association has argued that
to boost the quality of healthcare, ensuring the
implementation of guidance issued by the National Institute
for Clinical Excellence should be a
government priority. |
Ask About Medicines Week
In October, ‘Ask About Medicines
Week’ encouraged
the public to seek information about their medicines. The
ABPI and a
number of pharmaceutical companies were actively involved
in the planning and delivery of this valuable initiative,
which involved a broad range of industry and health service
organisations. A major objective of Ask About Medicines Week
was to improve access to further sources of helpful, reliable
medicines advice and information which will help users. Four
hundred organisations pledged their support, including more
than 150 Primary Care Trusts.
As part of the week, the ABPI contributed core funding and
consultancy support to the National Patient Survey, which
is expected to culminate in a Medicines Partnership publication.
It assisted in the development and distribution of 200,000
copies of the Health and Medicines Information Guide and
Directory. It also supplied input to the Medicines Information
project, led by Datapharm and NHSDirect Online, which
provided up-to-date information about medicines to the public
in the form of Medicines Guides.
As a partner in the provision of healthcare in the UK, the ABPI cemented
existing relationships with the organisations and
individuals involved and were viewed as having acted responsibly
and credibly throughout the programme of work. Through the
information directory, it became more widely accepted that
web sites sponsored by pharmaceutical companies can be a trusted,
reliable and helpful source of medicines information.
Better information for the public and patients
Proposals for changes by the European Commission will almost
certainly bring about changes in the UK. The Association has aimed
to influence the possible changes to EU legislation, which would
have changed the way that information about medicines is communicated
to the public.
Although initial proposals were not adopted, more recent
developments may mean further work will be necessary to achieve
an acceptable solution. The ABPI has drafted
Principles of Good Practice on Communicating about Prescription
Medicines to the Public, and has worked with
the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency to
publish Disease Awareness Guidelines.
In addition, it has worked towards an acceptance by regulators and
key stakeholders about Internet guidelines in the UK. This
is a key element in demonstrating that the pharmaceutical industry
should be recognised as having a legitimate right to provide
factual information on its products directly to patients.
In order to underline these issues with the media and the
public, the ABPI has published Myths and Realities, and SCAN,
a regular horizon-scanning briefing for patient organisations,
and was represented at major meetings, including The Cambridge
Consensus Conference and the Social Market Foundation meeting.
Much of the work undertaken by the ABPI in the past two years has
been aimed at creating a situation more favourable for the
pharmaceutical industry through working with stakeholders in the UK
and in Europe, via its European counterpart, EFPIA.
Developing National Service Frameworks
National Service Frameworks are government
guidelines on care and treatment in a range of major disease
areas. There are active industry NSF groups for mental health, older
people, renal services, children’s services, diabetes and chronic
neurological diseases. They continue to collaborate with a wide range
of stakeholders – patient
groups, the Department of Health, Strategic Health Authorities,
the Royal College of General Practitioners, the National Institute
for Mental Health Education and others to assist in the implementation
and development
of NSFs.
The ABPI and the Department of Health are keen to work
together; a good example is the development of a toolkit
for Older People’s Champions, which will promote the development
of health and social services for older people. Pharmaceutical
companies have assisted in making the toolkit widely available
and using it in their health development work with clinicians.
Review of Process and Methods of
Technology Appraisal
In November, the National Institute for Clinical Excellence
(NICE) approved two documents for use when conducting technology appraisals:
a Guide to the Technology Appraisal Process and a Guide to the Methods
of Technology Appraisal. These were the result of a period of consultation
with the ABPI and other stakeholders earlier in the year. They examined
several aspects of the appraisal process: clinical effectiveness,
economics, patient and carer evidence, and technology assessment.
Many of the major issues raised by the ABPI in its participation
in NICE’s Task Groups and in its response to the consultation
were addressed, although some of the detailed comments were
not, and will be further followed up with NICE.
The one outstanding area of concern remains the NICE appeals process,
which was not subject to the NICE review in 2003. ABPI will continue
to raise concerns about the inadequacy of the appeals process and
seek improvements to it.
Implementation of NICE Guidance
The ABPI’s effort have been directed at ensuring that implementation
of NICE guidance is now the key issue for all involved. At present,
implementation is inadequate and patchy, and all stakeholders are
committed to addressing the issue. In order to ensure that patients
receive the most appropriate medicines throughout the country, the
industry will continue to develop tools and techniques to aid implementation
and thereby reduce postcode prescribing.
The Association’s key message has been to tackle the lack of
uptake of NICE recommendations and the fact that the NHS
and patients continue to suffer from postcode prescribing. This
argument has been presented frequently to journalists, patient
groups and parliamentarians in every discussion about NICE.
Confidentiality of Data Submitted to NICE
The ABPI has been working with NICE to establish
how best to ensure that information is readily available to
the public while protecting commercially sensitive data. Agreement
has therefore been reached with NICE on this issue.
“It is far better to treat people wherever we can, as locally as possible in GP surgeries and community settings…
Spending on drugs in the community and hospitals is bringing benefits to patients.”
Nigel Crisp, Chief Executive of the NHS, 4 December 2002 |
|